Langimage
English

grating

|grat/ing|

B2

/ˈɡreɪtɪŋ/

(grate)

harsh or framework

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjective
grategratesgratesgratedgratedgratinggratesgrated
Etymology
Etymology Information

'grating' originates from the Old French word 'grater,' which meant 'to scratch or scrape.'

Historical Evolution

'grater' transformed into the Middle English word 'graten,' and eventually became the modern English word 'grate.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to scratch or scrape,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a framework of bars' or 'harsh sound.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a framework of parallel or crossed bars, typically preventing access through an opening while allowing air or light to pass through.

The grating on the window kept the birds out.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

sounding harsh and unpleasant.

The grating sound of nails on a chalkboard is unbearable.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45