Langimage
English

gratifies

|grat-i-fies|

B2

/ˈɡrætɪfaɪ/

(gratify)

to please or satisfy

Base FormPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjectiveAdverb
gratifygratifiesgratifiesgratifiedgratifiedgratifyinggratificationgratifyinggratifyingly
Etymology
Etymology Information

'gratify' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'gratificari', where 'gratus' meant 'pleasing' or 'thankful' and '-ficari' related to 'to do' or 'make'.

Historical Evolution

'gratificari' passed into Old French as 'gratifier' and then into Middle English/Modern English as 'gratify'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'to do a favor or show kindness' and to bring or cause pleasure; over time it evolved into the current common meanings of 'to please' or 'to satisfy a desire'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

third-person singular present form of 'gratify' (to please or satisfy someone).

She gratifies her guests with warm hospitality.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

gives pleasure or satisfaction to a desire, need, or appetite; indulges or satisfies (often used of fulfilling a desire or craving).

The rich sauce gratifies his craving for something savory.

Synonyms

Antonyms

denieswithholdsfrustrates

Last updated: 2025/12/20 16:11