Langimage
English

glyoxalase-inhibiting

|gly-ox-a-lase-in-hib-it-ing|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌɡlaɪˈɑksəleɪz ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪŋ/

🇬🇧

/ˌɡlaɪˈɒksəleɪz ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪŋ/

(glyoxalase-inhibit)

blocks/prevents glyoxalase activity

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjective
glyoxalase-inhibitglyoxalase inhibitorsglyoxalase-inhibitsglyoxalase-inhibitedglyoxalase-inhibitedglyoxalase-inhibitingglyoxalase inhibitorglyoxalase-inhibiting
Etymology
Etymology Information

'glyoxalase-inhibiting' originates from Modern English compounding of 'glyoxalase' and the present-participle form 'inhibiting'. 'Glyoxalase' itself is formed from 'glyoxal' (a chemical name) + the enzyme suffix '-ase', and 'inhibit' originates from Latin 'inhibēre' (to hold in or restrain).

Historical Evolution

'glyoxalase' was coined in modern biochemical nomenclature by combining 'glyoxal' (from glyoxylic-related chemical names) with the suffix '-ase' to denote an enzyme; 'inhibit' entered English from Latin 'inhibēre' via Medieval/early modern scientific usage, and combining them produced the compound expression now used in biomedical contexts.

Meaning Changes

Initially the parts meant 'an enzyme related to glyoxal' and 'to restrain/hold back'; together in modern usage they specifically denote 'causing inhibition of the glyoxalase enzyme system'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to inhibit the activity of glyoxalase (used of an agent or action).

Researchers observed that certain molecules can glyoxalase-inhibit under physiological conditions.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

acting to inhibit the glyoxalase enzyme system; reducing or blocking glyoxalase activity.

The glyoxalase-inhibiting compound lowered enzyme activity in cultured cells.

Synonyms

glyoxalase-blockingglyoxalase-suppressingglyoxalase-inhibitory

Antonyms

glyoxalase-activatingglyoxalase-enhancing

Last updated: 2025/10/30 03:37