glycoside
|gly-co-side|
C1
/ˈɡlaɪkəˌsaɪd/
sugar compound
Etymology
Etymology Information
'glycoside' originates from the Greek word 'glykys,' meaning 'sweet,' and the suffix '-ide,' used in chemistry to denote a compound.
Historical Evolution
'glykys' transformed into the German word 'Glykosid,' and eventually became the modern English word 'glycoside.'
Meaning Changes
Initially, it referred to any compound containing a sugar, but over time it evolved to specifically denote compounds formed by the replacement of a hydroxyl group in a sugar molecule.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
a compound formed from a simple sugar and another compound by replacement of a hydroxyl group in the sugar molecule.
Glycosides are often found in plants and can have medicinal properties.
Synonyms
Last updated: 2025/05/06 19:46
