Langimage
English

give-and-take

|give-and-take|

B2

/ˌɡɪv ən ˈteɪk/

mutual exchange / compromise

Etymology
Etymology Information

'give-and-take' originates in English as a compound of the verbs 'give' and 'take', where 'give' comes from Old English 'giefan' meaning 'to bestow' and 'take' comes from Old Norse 'taka' meaning 'to grasp'.

Historical Evolution

'give-and-take' developed from the verbal phrase 'to give and to take' and by early modern English was used figuratively; the verbal sequence was condensed into the fixed compound noun and adjective 'give-and-take'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the words referred to literal giving and taking (exchange of goods or actions); over time the compound came to be used figuratively for mutual concession and reciprocal exchange of ideas.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

mutual concessions or compromises between people or groups; reciprocal yielding in negotiation or relationship.

Successful negotiations require some give-and-take.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a lively exchange of ideas, arguments, or remarks; back-and-forth discussion.

There was plenty of give-and-take during the panel discussion.

Synonyms

exchangediscussionback-and-forth

Antonyms

Adjective 1

characterized by mutual concession or lively exchange (used attributively, e.g., a give-and-take conversation).

They had a give-and-take discussion about the plan.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/28 07:13