Langimage
English

frenum

|fre-num|

C2

/ˈfriːnəm/

small restraining fold / bridle

Etymology
Etymology Information

'frenum' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'frenum', where it meant 'bridle' or 'rein'.

Historical Evolution

'frenum' passed into English via Medieval and New Latin usage in anatomical and scholarly texts, retaining the Latin form 'frenum'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'bridle' or 'rein' in Latin; over time the term came to be used in anatomy for a small fold of tissue that 'restrains' motion, giving the modern anatomical sense.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a small fold or band of tissue that restricts the movement of an organ or part, such as the fold under the tongue (lingual frenum) or between the lip and gum (labial frenum).

The dentist examined the child's frenum to see if it was causing speech or feeding problems.

Synonyms

Noun 2

archaic or figurative: a restraint or bridle (original literal sense from Latin).

In older texts the word 'frenum' may be used metaphorically to mean a moral or social restraint.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/11 07:03