Langimage
English

foul

|foul|

B2

/faʊl/

offensive or unfair

Etymology
Etymology Information

'foul' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'fūl', where 'fūl' meant 'dirty or unclean'.

Historical Evolution

'fūl' changed from Old English word 'fūl' and eventually became the modern English word 'foul'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'dirty or unclean', but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'offensive to the senses' and 'unfair play'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an unfair or invalid stroke or piece of play, especially in sports.

The referee called a foul on the player for tripping.

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Antonyms

Verb 1

to make dirty or pollute.

The oil spill fouled the pristine beach.

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Adjective 1

offensive to the senses, especially through having a disgusting smell or taste.

The foul odor from the garbage was unbearable.

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Idioms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:42