Langimage
English

formaldehyde

|for-mal-de-hyde|

C1

🇺🇸

/fɔrˈmældəˌhaɪd/

🇬🇧

/fɔːˈmældɪhaɪd/

preservative gas

Etymology
Etymology Information

'formaldehyde' originates from the combination of 'formic acid' and 'aldehyde', where 'formic' is derived from the Latin 'formica', meaning 'ant', and 'aldehyde' is derived from the German 'Aldehyd', a contraction of 'alcohol dehydrogenatum', meaning 'dehydrogenated alcohol'.

Historical Evolution

'formaldehyde' was first synthesized by the Russian chemist Aleksandr Butlerov in 1859 and later became widely used in various industrial applications.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it was used primarily in scientific research, but over time it evolved into its current use as a preservative and disinfectant.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a colorless, pungent-smelling gas, CH₂O, used in aqueous solution as a disinfectant and preservative and in chemical synthesis.

Formaldehyde is commonly used in the production of industrial resins.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/07/03 05:54