Langimage
English

forges

|for-ges|

B2

🇺🇸

/fɔrdʒ/

🇬🇧

/fɔːdʒ/

(forge)

create or shape

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
forgeforgesforgesforgedforgedforgingforgery
Etymology
Etymology Information

'forge' originates from Latin, specifically from the verb 'fabricare' (via Vulgar Latin), where 'fabric-' meant 'to make or craft.'

Historical Evolution

'forge' changed from Medieval/Old French 'forger' (to shape, work in metal) and Middle English forms such as 'forgen' and eventually became the modern English word 'forge.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to make or craft' (in a general sense), but over time it specialized to mean 'to shape metal by heating and hammering' and then broadened again to include figurative senses like 'to form relationships' and 'to counterfeit.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'forge': a workshop or furnace where metal is heated and shaped; a blacksmith's workplace or industrial plant for shaping metal.

The town's forges produced nails and tools for the farms.

Synonyms

Verb 1

third-person singular present of 'forge': to shape or form (metal) by heating and hammering.

He forges a new horseshoe every morning at the smithy.

Synonyms

Verb 2

third-person singular present of 'forge': to create or form (something abstract) strongly or deliberately — e.g., to forge relationships, alliances, or agreements.

She forges partnerships with suppliers across the region.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 3

third-person singular present of 'forge': to make a false copy of (a document, signature, etc.) — to counterfeit or falsify.

The criminal forges a signature on the contract.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 4

third-person singular present of 'forge': to move forward steadily or with effort; to advance (often used with 'ahead').

The company forges ahead with the new product despite setbacks.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/26 11:00