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English

flax

|flax|

B2

/flæks/

plant and fiber for linen

Etymology
Etymology Information

'flax' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'flæx', where the Proto-Germanic root '*flahsą' meant 'flax'.

Historical Evolution

'flax' changed from the Old English word 'flæx' (used in early medieval texts) and gradually became the modern English 'flax' with little change in form.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant the plant and the fiber produced from it; over time this core meaning has remained largely the same, covering plant, fiber, and related products.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the plant Linum usitatissimum grown for its fiber and seeds.

Farmers planted flax along the riverbank.

Synonyms

linumlinseed plant

Noun 2

the long fibrous material obtained from the flax plant, used for making linen and other products.

The fabric was woven from flax.

Synonyms

Noun 3

the seeds of the flax plant; linseed (often called flaxseed).

Flax is a good source of omega-3 fatty acids.

Synonyms

linseedflaxseed

Verb 1

to subject flax plants to processes for obtaining fiber or to prepare fibers from flax (rare/technical).

They flax the stems to separate the fibers for spinning.

Synonyms

scutchretthackle

Adjective 1

transformation: the adjective 'flaxen' (derived from 'flax') meaning made of or resembling flax, especially pale yellow in color.

Her hair had a flaxen sheen.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/15 08:13