Langimage
English

finite-lived

|fi-ni-te---lived|

C2

/ˈfaɪnaɪtˌlɪvd/

limited lifespan

Etymology
Etymology Information

'finite-lived' is a compound formed from 'finite' and 'lived'. 'Finite' originates from Latin 'finitus' (from the verb 'finire'), related to 'finis' meaning 'end' or 'limit', while 'lived' derives from Old English 'libban'/'līf' (via the verb 'live') meaning 'to live'.

Historical Evolution

'Finite' entered English via Medieval Latin/Old French from Latin 'fīnitus' (past participle of 'fīnīre', 'to limit' or 'to end'), and 'live' comes from Old English 'libban'/'līf' evolving into Middle English 'liven' and modern 'live', with the past participle 'lived' used to form compounds like 'finite-lived'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'finite' meant 'limited' or 'bounded', and 'lived' referred simply to 'having life'; when combined as a compound, the sense evolved to specifically mean 'having a limited lifespan' or 'not lasting indefinitely'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the state or quality of being finite-lived; having a limited lifespan or duration (formation/nominalization of the adjective).

The finite-livedness of many fashions makes historical study challenging.

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Antonyms

Adjective 1

having a limited duration or lifespan; not lasting indefinitely.

The species was finite-lived, surviving only a few thousand years before disappearing.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/04 13:26