Langimage
English

figurate

|fig-u-rate|

C2

/ˈfɪɡjəreɪt/

made or represented as a figure/shape

Etymology
Etymology Information

'figurate' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'figuratus', where 'figura' meant 'shape, form'.

Historical Evolution

'figuratus' (Latin past participle of 'figurare') passed into Late Latin/medieval Latin and influenced Old French 'figurer' and Middle English formations, eventually giving modern English 'figurate'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'made into a figure' or 'shaped'; over time it retained that core sense but extended to specialized uses (e.g., mathematical 'figurate numbers' and musical 'figurate' passages).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to form, shape, or represent in a figure; to give a definite figure or shape to (archaic or specialized use).

The sculptor figurated the myth in marble.

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Antonyms

Adjective 1

represented by, consisting of, or relating to a figure or figures; having a definite shape or pattern (often used in mathematics: e.g., figurate numbers).

Triangular numbers are a type of figurate number.

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Adjective 2

having decorative or ornamental figures or patterned figures (used of musical passages or decorative styles).

The violin passage is highly figurate, full of rapid arpeggiated figures.

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Last updated: 2025/12/24 20:26