Langimage
English

ferrimagnetism

|fer-ri-mag-net-ism|

C2

/ˌfɛrɪˈmæɡnɪtɪzəm/

unequal antiparallel magnetic moments producing net magnetization

Etymology
Etymology Information

'ferrimagnetism' originates from the combining form 'ferri-' (from Latin 'ferrum', meaning 'iron') and the noun 'magnetism' (from Greek 'magnētis', 'magnetic [stone]'), forming a term for iron-related magnetic behavior.

Historical Evolution

'ferrimagnetism' was coined in 20th-century physics by analogy with 'ferromagnetism' and 'antiferromagnetism', combining the Latin-derived prefix 'ferri-' with 'magnetism' to name a distinct type of magnetic order observed in certain iron-containing compounds.

Meaning Changes

Initially the elements of the word pointed simply to 'iron-related magnetism', but over time the term came to denote the specific physical concept of unequal antiparallel sublattice moments producing net magnetization.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a form of magnetic ordering in which magnetic moments on different sublattices are aligned antiparallel but have unequal magnitudes, producing a net magnetization; typical of some iron oxides and ferrites (e.g., magnetite).

Ferrimagnetism explains the spontaneous magnetization observed in magnetite (Fe3O4).

Synonyms

ferrimagnetic orderingferri-magnetism

Antonyms

antiferromagnetismparamagnetism

Last updated: 2025/10/28 18:36