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English

fascists

|fash-ists|

C2

/ˈfæʃɪsts/

(fascist)

authoritarian, oppressive

Base FormPluralNounAdjective
fascistfascistsfascismfascistic
Etymology
Etymology Information

'fascist' originates from Italian, specifically the word 'fascista', where 'fascio' meant 'bundle' (from Latin 'fascis'), a symbol adopted by early Italian movements.

Historical Evolution

'fascist' changed from Italian 'fascista' (early 20th century), which derived from 'fascio' and ultimately Latin 'fascis'; the term entered English in descriptions of Benito Mussolini's movement and became 'fascist'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a member or supporter of the Italian fascist movement'; over time it broadened to include 'an authoritarian or repressive person' in general usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'fascist': a member or supporter of a fascist political movement (originally referring to followers of early 20th-century Italian fascism).

Many fascists marched in the rally.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

used pejoratively, people who behave in an extremely authoritarian, intolerant, or repressive way (applied broadly beyond strict political membership).

He called the administrators fascists for banning the student protest.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/28 04:29