Langimage
English

extra-epiploic

|ex-tra-e-pip-lo-ic|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌɛkstrəˌɛpɪˈploʊɪk/

🇬🇧

/ˌekstrəˌɛpɪˈplɔɪɪk/

outside the omentum / epiploic appendages

Etymology
Etymology Information

'extra-epiploic' originates from Latin and Greek: the prefix 'extra-' (Latin) meaning 'outside' and Greek 'epiploon/epiploos' (ἐπιπλουν) meaning 'omentum' (the fatty apron of the abdomen).

Historical Evolution

'epiploic' derives from Greek 'epiploon' (ἐπίπλουν) → Late/Medieval Latin 'epiploon'/'epiploōn' → New Latin/Modern scientific Latin 'epiploicus' → English 'epiploic'. The prefix 'extra-' comes directly from Latin 'extra'. Combined in modern medical English as 'extra-epiploic'.

Meaning Changes

Originally the root referred specifically to the omentum or structures 'on the omentum'; over time 'epiploic' became the technical adjective for structures related to the epiploic appendages, and 'extra-epiploic' came to mean 'situated outside those epiploic structures'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

located outside or external to the epiploic appendages or omentum (i.e., situated beyond the epiploic structures of the colon/omentum).

The scan revealed an extra-epiploic fatty deposit adjacent to the sigmoid colon.

Synonyms

Antonyms

epiploicintra-epiploicomental

Last updated: 2025/10/16 13:27