Langimage
English

existences

|ex-is-tenc-es|

B2

/ɪɡˈzɪstənsɪz/

(existence)

state of being

Base FormPluralVerb
existenceexistencesexist
Etymology
Etymology Information

'existence' originates from Latin, specifically from Medieval Latin 'existentia' (from 'exsistere'), where 'ex-' meant 'out' or 'forth' and 'sistere' (from 'stare') meant 'to stand'.

Historical Evolution

'exsistere' in Latin (meaning 'to stand forth, emerge') developed into Medieval Latin 'existentia' and was borrowed into English as 'existence' in the early modern period, yielding the modern English noun 'existence' and its plural 'existences'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred to 'standing forth' or 'coming into being'; over time it shifted to the more general sense of the 'state or fact of being' used today.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the state or fact of existing; being.

Different existences can be observed throughout the universe.

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Noun 2

the life, livelihood, or manner of living of a person or group.

They led modest existences in the small fishing village.

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Noun 3

entities or beings considered collectively, often used in philosophical or literary contexts.

The book imagines parallel existences where small choices lead to vastly different outcomes.

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Last updated: 2026/01/03 01:33