Langimage
English

exerting

|ex/ert/ing|

B2

🇺🇸

/ɪɡˈzɜrtɪŋ/

🇬🇧

/ɪɡˈzɜːtɪŋ/

(exert)

apply force or effort

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
exertexertsexertedexertedexerting
Etymology
Etymology Information

'exert' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'exserere,' where 'ex-' meant 'out' and 'serere' meant 'to join or bind.'

Historical Evolution

'exserere' transformed into the French word 'exercer,' and eventually became the modern English word 'exert' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to put forth or bring out,' and over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to apply or bring to bear.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

applying or bringing to bear (a force, influence, or quality).

She was exerting all her strength to lift the heavy box.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

making a physical or mental effort.

He was exerting himself to finish the marathon.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45