Langimage
English

exert

|ex/ert|

B2

🇺🇸

/ɪɡˈzɜrt/

🇬🇧

/ɪɡˈzɜːt/

apply force or effort

Etymology
Etymology Information

'exert' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'exserere,' where 'ex-' meant 'out' and 'serere' meant 'to join or bind.'

Historical Evolution

'exserere' transformed into the French word 'exercer,' and eventually became the modern English word 'exert' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to put forth or thrust out,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to apply or bring to bear.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to apply or bring to bear (a force, influence, or quality).

He exerted all his strength to lift the heavy box.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to make a physical or mental effort.

She exerted herself to finish the project on time.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39