Langimage
English

excuse

|ex/cuse|

B1

/ɪkˈskjuːs/

justification or forgiveness

Etymology
Etymology Information

'excuse' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'excusare,' where 'ex-' meant 'out of' and 'causa' meant 'cause or reason.'

Historical Evolution

'excusare' transformed into the Old French word 'excuser,' and eventually became the modern English word 'excuse' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to free from blame,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'forgive' and 'justify.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a reason or explanation put forward to defend or justify a fault or offense.

He gave a weak excuse for being late.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

to forgive someone for a fault or offense.

Please excuse my interruption.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35