Langimage
English

excreted

|ex-cret-ed|

B2

/ɪkˈskriːt/

(excrete)

expel waste

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
excreteexcretionsexcretesexcretesexcretedexcretedexcretingexcretory
Etymology
Etymology Information

'excrete' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'excretus', where 'ex-' meant 'out' and 'cernere' meant 'to separate'.

Historical Evolution

'excretus' changed from the Latin verb 'excernere' (to sift out, separate) and through Late Latin/Medieval scientific usage entered English as 'excrete' by the 17th century.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'to separate out' in a general sense; over time it became specialized to mean 'to discharge waste from an organism'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'excrete': to discharge or separate waste matter from an organism (e.g., through urine, feces, sweat) or to remove unwanted substances.

The kidneys excreted excess salt and water.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/29 02:27