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English

excellences

|ex-cel-lenc-es|

C1

/ˈɛksələns/

(excellence)

outstanding quality

Base FormPluralComparativeSuperlativeAdjective
excellenceexcellencesmore excellentmost excellentexcellent
Etymology
Etymology Information

'excellence' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'excellentia', where 'ex-' meant 'out of' and 'celsus' meant 'high'.

Historical Evolution

'excellence' changed from Old French 'excellence' (borrowed from Latin) and appears in Middle English as 'excellenc(e/y)', eventually becoming the modern English word 'excellence'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'eminent or surpassing', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'high quality or superiority' and the notion of outstanding merit.

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Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the quality of being outstanding or extremely good; superior merit or distinction (plural form referring to multiple outstanding qualities or instances).

The committee recognized the team's many excellences in research and collaboration.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

outstanding features or exemplary attributes considered separately (used when listing or praising multiple specific strengths).

Her excellences included clear communication, attention to detail, and creative problem-solving.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/17 10:20

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