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English

exacerbated

|ex/ac/er/bat/ed|

C1

🇺🇸

/ɪɡˈzæsərˌbeɪtɪd/

🇬🇧

/ɪɡˈzæsəˌbeɪtɪd/

(exacerbate)

make worse

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNoun
exacerbateexacerbationsexacerbatesexacerbatesexacerbatedexacerbatedexacerbatingexacerbationsexacerbation
Etymology
Etymology Information

'exacerbate' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'exacerbare', where 'ex-' meant 'out' and 'acerbus' meant 'harsh or bitter'.

Historical Evolution

'exacerbare' transformed into the French word 'exacerber', and eventually became the modern English word 'exacerbate' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to make harsh or bitter', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to make a situation worse'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'exacerbate'.

The situation was exacerbated by the lack of communication.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41