Langimage
English

erupting

|e/rupt/ing|

B2

/ɪˈrʌptɪŋ/

(erupt)

sudden outburst

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
erupteruptseruptederuptederupting
Etymology
Etymology Information

'erupt' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'erumpere,' where 'e-' meant 'out' and 'rumpere' meant 'to break.'

Historical Evolution

'erumpere' transformed into the French word 'erupter,' and eventually became the modern English word 'erupt' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to break out,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to burst forth suddenly and violently, often with force.

The volcano is erupting, spewing lava and ash into the sky.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to break out or appear suddenly, as in a rash or conflict.

A rash began erupting on her skin after she ate the strawberries.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35