Langimage
English

envenomation

|en-ven-o-ma-tion|

C2

/ɪnˌvɛnəˈmeɪʃən/

(envenomate)

injection of venom

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
envenomateenvenomationsenvenomatesenvenomatedenvenomatedenvenomatingenvenomed
Etymology
Etymology Information

'envenomation' originates from English formation based on the verb 'envenomate', ultimately from Latin 'venenum' meaning 'poison'.

Historical Evolution

'envenom' in English derives from Old French 'envenimer' (to poison) and from Latin 'venenum' ('poison'); the verb form developed into 'envenomate' and the noun was formed with the suffix '-ation' to give 'envenomation'.

Meaning Changes

Initially related broadly to 'to make poisonous' or 'to poison', the term evolved to refer specifically to the injection of venom by venomous animals and the resulting clinical condition.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the act or process of venom being injected into a person or animal by a venomous animal (e.g., snake bite, spider bite, scorpion sting).

Immediate medical attention is required after envenomation by a rattlesnake.

Synonyms

venomationpoisoning (by venom)

Noun 2

the condition or state of being affected by venom (the presence and physiological effects of venom in a body).

The severity of envenomation can vary from localized pain to systemic organ failure.

Synonyms

venom-induced poisoningtoxin exposure (from a venomous bite or sting)

Last updated: 2026/01/01 07:22