Langimage
English

engorged

|en-gorged|

B2

🇺🇸

/ɪnˈɡɔrdʒ/

🇬🇧

/ɪnˈɡɔːdʒ/

(engorge)

filled/swollen

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjective
engorgeengorgementsengorgesengorgedengorgedengorgingengorgementengorged
Etymology
Etymology Information

'engorge' originates from French, specifically the word 'engorger,' where 'en-' meant 'in/into' and 'gorge' meant 'throat'.

Historical Evolution

'engorge' changed from Old French 'engorger' and entered Middle English as 'engorge', eventually producing the modern English verb 'engorge' and its forms like 'engorged'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to fill or choke the throat' (literally to cause to be in the throat), but over time it evolved into the broader sense 'to fill, swell, or become distended', often with blood or fluid.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'engorge'.

The veins were engorged after the injury.

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Antonyms

Adjective 1

swollen or excessively filled (with blood, liquid, or another substance); distended.

Her lips were engorged after the bee sting.

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Antonyms

Adjective 2

filled beyond normal capacity; figuratively overloaded (e.g., engorged with water or information).

After heavy rains the river became engorged and overflowed its banks.

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Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/14 22:00