Langimage
English

ellipses

|e-llip-ses|

B2

/ɪˈlɪpsiːz/

(ellipse / ellipsis)

falling short / omission

Base FormNoun
ellipse / ellipsisellipsis
Etymology
Etymology Information

'ellipses' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'ἔλλειψις (elleipsis)', where the root 'elleip-' meant 'to fall short' or 'be lacking'.

Historical Evolution

'ellipses' entered English via Latin and Old French (Latin 'ellipsis', French 'ellipse/ellipsis'); the original Greek term gave rise to both the geometric sense 'ellipse' and the rhetorical sense 'ellipsis' in English.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'a falling short' in Greek; over time this developed into two related English meanings: a geometric 'oval' (ellipse) and a rhetorical 'omission' (ellipsis).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural form of 'ellipse': a regular oval-shaped plane curve (the set of points the sum of whose distances to two fixed points (foci) is constant).

The diagram showed several ellipses representing the possible orbits.

Synonyms

ovalsovoids

Noun 2

plural form of 'ellipsis': the omission of words from a sentence or the punctuation mark (...) used to indicate such an omission.

When quoting, use ellipses to indicate omitted material.

Synonyms

omissions

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/15 08:46