Langimage
English

elided-initial

|e-li-ded-i-ni-tial|

C2

/ɪˈlaɪdɪd ɪˈnɪʃəl/

initial sound omitted

Etymology
Etymology Information

'elided-initial' is an English compound formed from the past participle 'elided' (from the verb 'elide') and the adjective 'initial'. 'elide' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'elidere', where 'e-' meant 'out' and the root referred to 'strike away' or 'remove'; 'initial' originates from Latin 'initium' meaning 'beginning'.

Historical Evolution

'elide' came into English via the Latin 'elidere' and its Romance reflexes and developed the English verb 'elide' (and the past participle 'elided'); 'initial' passed from Latin 'initium' into Old French and Middle English as 'initial', and the compound 'elided-initial' arose in descriptive linguistic usage (20th century onward) to describe initial segments that are elided.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the Latin root meant 'to strike away' or 'remove'; over time in English 'elide' specialized to mean 'omit (a sound) in speech,' and 'elided-initial' now specifically denotes an initial sound that has been omitted in pronunciation.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

having the initial sound (usually a vowel or consonant at the beginning of a word) omitted or lost in pronunciation.

In fast casual speech the phrase appears in an elided-initial form.

Synonyms

initially elidedreduced-initialinitial-dropping

Antonyms

unelided-initialpreserved-initialfull-initial

Last updated: 2025/12/04 17:56