Langimage
English

ecology

|e-col-o-gy|

B2

🇺🇸

/ɪˈkɑːlədʒi/

🇬🇧

/ɪˈkɒlədʒi/

study of organisms and environment

Etymology
Etymology Information

'ecology' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'oikos,' meaning 'house' or 'environment,' and 'logos,' meaning 'study.'

Historical Evolution

'oikos' and 'logos' combined in German as 'Ökologie' in the 19th century, eventually becoming the modern English word 'ecology.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'study of the household,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'study of organisms and their environment.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the branch of biology that deals with the relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings.

Ecology studies how living organisms interact with their environment.

Synonyms

Noun 2

the political movement that seeks to protect the environment, especially from pollution.

The ecology movement has gained momentum in recent years.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41