Langimage
English

ecocentric

|e-co-cen-tric|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌiːkoʊˈsɛntrɪk/

🇬🇧

/ˌiːkəʊˈsɛntrɪk/

ecosystem-centered

Etymology
Etymology Information

'ecocentric' originates from Greek via modern combining forms: the prefix 'eco-' from Greek 'oikos' meaning 'house' or 'environment', combined with the suffix '-centric' from Greek 'kentron' meaning 'center'.

Historical Evolution

'ecocentric' was formed in modern English by combining the productive prefix 'eco-' (from Greek 'oikos' through New Latin/modern scientific use) with the adjective-forming element '-centric' (ultimately from Greek 'kentron' via Latin/Old French and Middle English 'centre'). The modern compound arose in the mid-20th century in ecological and philosophical contexts.

Meaning Changes

Initially the Greek root 'oikos' referred to 'house' or 'household', but through modern scientific and environmental usage 'eco-' came to signify 'environment' or 'ecosystem'; consequently, 'ecocentric' evolved to mean 'centered on the ecosystem or ecological values' rather than anything relating to a household.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

placing intrinsic value on ecosystems and nonhuman life; considering ecological wholes (ecosystems) as central to moral or practical decision-making.

The group's ecocentric ethics argue that rivers and forests have value beyond their usefulness to humans.

Synonyms

biocentriceco-centeredenvironment-centeredecologically centered

Antonyms

Adjective 2

descriptive: oriented toward ecological considerations rather than human-centered ones; emphasizing ecological balance or ecosystem health in policy or planning.

Ecocentric land-use planning prioritized habitat connectivity over short-term development gains.

Synonyms

eco-focusedecosystem-oriented

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/10 16:06