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English

dystopias

|dis-to-pi-as|

C1

🇺🇸

/dɪˈstoʊpiəz/

🇬🇧

/dɪˈstɒpɪəz/

(dystopia)

imagined bad society

Base FormPluralAdverb
dystopiadystopiasdystopically
Etymology
Etymology Information

'dystopia' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'dystopos', where 'dys-' meant 'bad' and 'topos' meant 'place'.

Historical Evolution

'dystopia' was coined in modern English in the 19th century as an antonym or counterpart to 'utopia' (itself from Thomas More's coined term); it was formed directly from Greek elements rather than inherited through Old English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it literally meant 'bad place' from its Greek roots, but over time it evolved to mean an imagined society characterized by suffering, oppression, or injustice.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an imagined society in which life is extremely unpleasant, typically under totalitarian rule, environmental disaster, or other oppressive conditions.

Many dystopias depict authoritarian governments that suppress individual freedoms.

Synonyms

anti-utopiasnightmare worldshellscapes

Antonyms

Noun 2

a society or community characterized by human misery, deprivation, or injustice (used more generally, not only in fiction).

After the collapse of the economy, some neighborhoods resembled dystopias more than communities.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 3

works of fiction (novels, films, etc.) that portray such unpleasant, oppressive societies; plural used to refer to multiple such works.

Classic dystopias like Orwell's 1984 and Huxley's Brave New World continue to influence modern writers.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/05 20:35