Langimage
English

dysentery

|dys-en-ter-y|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈdɪsənˌtɛri/

🇬🇧

/ˈdɪsəntri/

intestinal infection with severe diarrhea

Etymology
Etymology Information

'dysentery' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'dysenteria,' which came from Greek 'dysenteria,' where 'dys-' meant 'bad' or 'difficult' and 'enteron' meant 'intestine.'

Historical Evolution

'dysenteria' in Latin was borrowed from Greek 'dysenteria,' and eventually became the modern English word 'dysentery' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a disorder of the intestines,' and over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'an intestinal infection causing severe diarrhea.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an infection of the intestines resulting in severe diarrhea with the presence of blood and mucus in the feces.

Dysentery was a common cause of death among soldiers in the past.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/07/31 12:46