Langimage
English

down-and-out

|down/and/out|

B2

/ˌdaʊn ənd ˈaʊt/

destitute state

Etymology
Etymology Information

'down-and-out' originates from English, combining 'down' meaning 'in a low or depressed state' and 'out' meaning 'without resources or prospects'.

Historical Evolution

'down-and-out' evolved from the phrase 'down and out' used in the early 20th century to describe boxers who were knocked down and unable to continue the fight.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to boxers unable to continue a fight, but over time it evolved to describe anyone in a state of destitution.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who is destitute or without resources.

The shelter provided food and warmth for the down-and-outs of the city.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

lacking funds, resources, or prospects; destitute.

After losing his job, he found himself down-and-out, struggling to make ends meet.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/03/14 16:06