disperse
|dis/perse|
B2
🇺🇸
/dɪˈspɜrs/
🇬🇧
/dɪˈspɜːs/
scatter widely
Etymology
Etymology Information
'disperse' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'dispersus,' where 'dis-' meant 'apart' and 'spargere' meant 'to scatter.'
Historical Evolution
'dispersus' transformed into the Old French word 'disperser,' and eventually became the modern English word 'disperse' through Middle English.
Meaning Changes
Initially, it meant 'to scatter apart,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Verb 1
to scatter or spread over a wide area.
The police used tear gas to disperse the crowd.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Verb 2
to cause to vanish or disappear.
The sun dispersed the morning fog.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Idioms
Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35