Langimage
English

dispersant

|dis-per-sant|

C1

🇺🇸

/dɪˈspɜrsənt/

🇬🇧

/dɪˈspɜːsənt/

substance to spread

Etymology
Etymology Information

'dispersant' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'dispergere,' where 'dis-' meant 'apart' and 'spargere' meant 'to scatter.'

Historical Evolution

'dispergere' transformed into the French word 'disperser,' and eventually became the modern English word 'disperse' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to scatter or spread widely,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a substance used to disperse particles in a medium, often used to break up oil slicks in water.

The oil spill was treated with a dispersant to minimize environmental damage.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/06/10 15:37