Langimage
English

disorientation

|dis/or/i/en/ta/tion|

B2

🇺🇸

/dɪsˌɔriˈɛnˌteɪʃən/

🇬🇧

/dɪsˌɔːriˈɛnˌteɪʃən/

loss of direction

Etymology
Etymology Information

'disorientation' originates from the Latin word 'orientare,' meaning 'to arrange or align.' The prefix 'dis-' indicates a reversal or negation.

Historical Evolution

'orientare' transformed into the French word 'désorienter,' and eventually became the modern English word 'disorientation' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to lose one's bearings,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a state of mental confusion.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a state of mental confusion or loss of bearings, often resulting in an inability to recognize one's surroundings or situation.

After waking up from the surgery, she experienced a brief period of disorientation.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39