Langimage
English

discouraged

|dis/cour/aged|

B2

🇺🇸

/dɪsˈkɜːrɪdʒd/

🇬🇧

/dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒd/

(discourage)

loss of courage

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjectiveAdjectiveAdverb
discouragediscouragesdiscourageddiscourageddiscouragingdiscouragementdiscouragingdiscourageddiscouragingly
Etymology
Etymology Information

'discourage' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'descouragier,' where 'des-' meant 'away' and 'corage' meant 'courage.'

Historical Evolution

'descouragier' transformed into the Middle English word 'discouragen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'discourage.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to take away courage,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to dishearten or deter.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'discourage'.

He discouraged her from making the same mistake.

Adjective 1

lacking confidence or enthusiasm; feeling disheartened.

She felt discouraged after failing the exam.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35