Langimage
English

disapprovals

|dis-ap-prov-als|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˌdɪsəˈpruːvəlz/

🇬🇧

/ˌdɪsəˈpruːv(ə)lz/

(disapproval)

not approving; objection

Base FormPluralNounVerb
disapprovaldisapprovalsdisapproverdisapprove
Etymology
Etymology Information

'disapproval' originates from Latin and Old French, specifically from the prefix 'dis-' (Latin) and the verb 'approbare' (Latin) via Old French 'aprover', where 'dis-' meant 'not' or 'opposite' and 'approbare' meant 'to approve; to confirm'.

Historical Evolution

'disapproval' developed by combining the negative prefix 'dis-' with Middle English/Old French forms of 'approve' (Old French 'aprover' < Latin 'approbare'), and the noun form 'approval' in Middle English led to the modern English 'disapproval'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the elements meant 'not' + 'to approve/confirm', and over time they came together to mean the state or expression of not approving; the core sense (a withholding of approval or an expression of objection) has been maintained.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'disapproval': expressions or instances of not approving; objections, criticism, or unfavorable judgments.

Her frequent disapprovals of the committee's proposals slowed the project.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

instances of showing displeasure or moral judgment toward someone's action or behavior (counts as multiple acts of expressing disapproval).

Public disapprovals of the decision were posted across social media.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/26 14:53