Langimage
English

diminutions

|di-mi-nu-tion|

C1

/ˌdɪmɪˈnjuːʃənz/

(diminution)

reduction

Base FormPlural
diminutiondiminutions
Etymology
Etymology Information

'diminution' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'diminutio', where 'diminut-' came from 'diminuere' meaning 'to make small' (from 'di-' [a variant of 'dis-'] + 'minuere' 'to lessen').

Historical Evolution

'diminution' changed from Latin 'diminutio' into Old French 'diminution' and entered Middle English as 'diminucioun' before becoming the modern English word 'diminution'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'the act of making smaller' or 'a making small'; over time it broadened to the general sense of 'reduction' and acquired specialized senses such as the musical meaning 'ornamental division of notes'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'diminution': a reduction in size, extent, quantity, or importance; decreases or lessening.

The new policy caused significant diminutions in the department's budget and staff.

Synonyms

reductionsdecreaseslesseningsdeclines

Antonyms

Noun 2

in music, the practice of dividing longer notes into a series of shorter, ornamented notes (also called 'division' or 'embellishment'); shortened note values used as decorative passages.

Baroque composers often wrote diminutions to embellish vocal or instrumental lines.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/02 22:40