Langimage
English

dimensions

|di/men/sion|

B2

🇺🇸

/dɪˈmɛnʃən/

🇬🇧

/dɪˈmɛnʃ(ə)n/

(dimension)

measurable extent

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjectiveAdverb
dimensiondimensionsdimensionsdimensioneddimensioneddimensioningdimensionaldimensionally
Etymology
Etymology Information

'dimension' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'dimensio' (from the verb 'dīmetīrī'), where the element 'dis-/dī-' meant 'apart' and 'metīrī' meant 'to measure.'

Historical Evolution

'dimension' came into English via Old French 'dimension' from Latin 'dimensio'; the Latin verb 'dīmetīrī' (to measure out) produced the noun 'dimensio', which developed into Middle English and then modern English 'dimension'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'an act of measuring' or 'the result of measuring', but over time it evolved to include 'measurable extent' and more abstract senses like 'aspect' or 'realm'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a measurable extent of some kind, such as length, width, or height.

The dimensions of the table are 2 m by 1 m.

Synonyms

measurementssizeproportions

Antonyms

dimensionlessnessindefiniteness

Noun 2

a particular aspect, feature, or facet of a situation or problem.

We need to consider the political and economic dimensions of the issue.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 3

in mathematics and physics, the number of independent parameters or coordinates needed to specify a point (e.g., three dimensions).

A vector space can have any number of dimensions.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 4

a realm or plane of existence, often used in speculative fiction to denote alternate realities.

The story takes place in multiple dimensions.

Synonyms

Antonyms

reality (single)

Verb 1

third-person singular form of 'dimension': to measure or determine the dimensions of something.

She dimensions the room before ordering the cabinets.

Synonyms

Antonyms

guessmismeasure

Last updated: 2025/12/04 22:20