Langimage
English

dilated

|di/lat/ed|

B2

/daɪˈleɪtɪd/

(dilate)

expanded

Base FormPluralPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNounAdjective
dilatedilatorsdilateddilatingdilationdilatordilatory
Etymology
Etymology Information

'dilate' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'dilatare,' where 'di-' meant 'apart' and 'latare' meant 'to carry or bear.'

Historical Evolution

'dilatare' transformed into the Old French word 'dilater,' and eventually became the modern English word 'dilate' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to carry apart or spread out,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to expand or widen.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'dilate'.

The balloon dilated as it was filled with air.

Adjective 1

expanded or widened.

The doctor examined her dilated pupils.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:42