'detractor' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'detractare,' where 'de-' meant 'down' and 'tractare' meant 'to pull or draw.'

'detractare' transformed into the Old French word 'detraire,' and eventually became the modern English word 'detractor' through Middle English.

Initially, it meant 'to pull down or diminish,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a person who belittles or disparages.'