Langimage
English

descends

|de-scends|

B1

/dɪˈsɛndz/

(descend)

move downward

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjective
descenddescendsdescendeddescendeddescendingdescentdescending
Etymology
Etymology Information

'descend' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'descendere,' where 'de-' meant 'down' and 'scandere' meant 'to climb.'

Historical Evolution

'descendere' transformed into the Old French word 'descendre,' and eventually became the modern English word 'descend' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to climb down,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to move or fall downward.

The sun descends below the horizon.

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Verb 2

to come from a higher or earlier position or state.

The elevator descends to the ground floor.

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Verb 3

to originate from an ancestor or source.

She descends from a long line of artists.

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Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45