Langimage
English

descanso

|des-can-so|

B2

🇺🇸

/desˈkɑːnsoʊ/

🇬🇧

/desˈkɑːnsəʊ/

a stop from tiredness; rest

Etymology
Etymology Information

'descanso' originates from Spanish, specifically the word 'descanso', where the prefix 'des-' (from Latin 'dis-') meant 'away, undo' and the root is related to Latin 'cansare'/'cans-'/Old Spanish 'cansar' meaning 'to tire'.

Historical Evolution

'descanso' changed from Late Latin/Vulgar Latin forms such as 'discansare' or 'descansare' (formed from dis- + cansare) into Old Spanish verbs like 'descansar' and the noun 'descanso', eventually becoming the modern Spanish 'descanso' and later entering English as a loanword in specific contexts.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'a ceasing of tiredness; rest' in the sense of stopping weariness; this basic meaning remains in Spanish and general English use, while in regional English it has also acquired the specialized meaning of a roadside memorial.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a short period of rest or relief from activity; a break or respite.

She took a descanso after working for two hours.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a resting place or place of temporary repose (in older or formal Spanish usage).

The pilgrims prayed at the ancient descanso on the hillside.

Synonyms

Noun 3

a roadside memorial marking the place where someone died (chiefly used in Southwestern U.S. and Mexican American communities).

They left flowers at the descanso where the car had crashed.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/11 18:39