demeans
|de/mean|
/dɪˈmiːn/
(demean)
lower in dignity
Etymology
'demean' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'demeener', where 'de-' meant 'completely' (or intensive) and 'meener' meant 'to lead' or 'to conduct'.
'demean' changed from Middle English 'demenen' (borrowed from Old French 'demeener') and eventually became the modern English word 'demean'.
Initially, it meant 'to conduct or manage (oneself)', but over time it evolved to include the sense 'to lower in dignity or humiliate' while retaining the older meaning of 'behave' in some contexts.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Verb 1
to cause someone to lose dignity or respect; to humiliate or degrade.
He demeans his colleagues with sarcastic remarks.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Verb 2
to conduct or behave (oneself) in a specified way (often used reflexively: 'demean oneself').
She demeans herself by apologizing for things that are not her fault.
Synonyms
Last updated: 2026/01/04 04:31