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English

demagnetization

|de-mag-ne-ti-za-tion|

C1

🇺🇸

/diˌmæɡnətaɪˈzeɪʃən/

🇬🇧

/ˌdiːmæɡnətaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/

removal of magnetism

Etymology
Etymology Information

'demagnetization' originates from the prefix 'de-' (Latin) meaning 'removal' or 'reversal', combined with 'magnetize' (from 'magnet') and the noun-forming suffix '-ation' (from Latin '-ationem') indicating an action or process. 'Magnet' ultimately comes from Greek 'magnētis (lithos)' meaning 'stone of Magnesia'.

Historical Evolution

'Magnet' came from Greek 'magnētis', passed into Latin (magnes) and then into Middle English as 'magnet'. The verb 'magnetize' was formed in English by adding the verb-forming suffix '-ize' to 'magnet', and 'demagnetize' was formed by prefixing Latin 'de-'. The noun 'demagnetization' was later formed by adding '-ation'.

Meaning Changes

Initially the elements meant 'magnet' and the processes of imparting or removing magnetism; over time 'demagnetization' has come to specifically denote the deliberate or natural removal of magnetic properties and, in modern contexts, the erasure of recorded magnetic information.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the process or action of removing magnetic properties from a material or object.

The laboratory studied the demagnetization of the sample to prevent interference with measurements.

Synonyms

Antonyms

magnetizationremagnetization

Noun 2

the reduction or elimination of residual magnetism in devices (for example, tapes, hard drives, CRT displays) often carried out to erase recorded information or to correct magnetic distortion.

Technicians performed demagnetization on the CRT to remove the color distortion.

Synonyms

degaussingneutralization (of magnetism)

Antonyms

magnetizationremanence

Last updated: 2025/11/19 17:19