Langimage
English

deficit

|def/i/cit|

B2

/ˈdɛfɪsɪt/

shortfall

Etymology
Etymology Information

'deficit' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'deficere,' where 'de-' meant 'away' and 'facere' meant 'to do or make.'

Historical Evolution

'deficere' transformed into the French word 'déficit,' and eventually became the modern English word 'deficit' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to fail or be lacking,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a shortfall or deficiency.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the amount by which something, especially a sum of money, is too small.

The company reported a deficit of $2 million for the last quarter.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40