Langimage
English

deamination

|de-a-mi-na-tion|

C2

/diˌæmɪˈneɪʃən/

removal of an amino group

Etymology
Etymology Information

'deamination' originates from English, specifically formed from the prefix 'de-' combined with 'amine' (from French 'amine', ultimately from 'ammonia'), where 'de-' meant 'removal' and 'amine' referred to compounds derived from ammonia.

Historical Evolution

'deamination' developed from the verb 'deaminate' (a formation combining 'de-' + 'amine') in the 19th century when chemical nomenclature expanded; the noun 'deamination' arose from that verb to name the corresponding reaction or process.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred specifically to the chemical removal of an amine group (derived from ammonia) and over time has retained that core meaning in biochemical contexts.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the removal of an amino group (—NH2) from a molecule, especially from an amino acid or a nucleotide; a biochemical reaction in which an amine group is eliminated.

Deamination of cytosine converts it into uracil.

Synonyms

desaminationamine removal

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/17 16:24