Langimage
English

cynical

|cyn/i/cal|

B2

/ˈsɪnɪkəl/

distrustful of sincerity

Etymology
Etymology Information

'cynical' originates from the Greek word 'kynikos', which meant 'dog-like' or 'churlish'.

Historical Evolution

'kynikos' transformed into the Latin word 'cynicus', and eventually became the modern English word 'cynical'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'dog-like' or 'churlish', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'distrustful of human sincerity'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

believing that people are motivated by self-interest; distrustful of human sincerity or integrity.

She had a cynical view of the world.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

concerned only with one's own interests and typically disregarding accepted or appropriate standards in order to achieve them.

His cynical disregard for the rules was shocking.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35