Langimage
English

crookedly

|crook-ed-ly|

B2

/ˈkrʊkɪdli/

(crooked)

bent or dishonest

Base FormComparativeSuperlativeNounAdverb
crookedmore crookedmost crookedcrookednesscrookedly
Etymology
Etymology Information

'crooked' originates from Old English and Old Norse influences, specifically the Old English/Old Norse root 'crōc'/'krókr', where 'crōc'/'krókr' meant 'hook'.

Historical Evolution

'crooked' changed from Old English forms such as 'crōc'/'crocc' (related to a hook or bent shape) and Old Norse 'krókr' and eventually became the modern English adjective 'crooked', with the adverb formed by adding '-ly'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'bent like a hook' or 'hooked' (a physical shape), but over time it developed the additional figurative meaning of 'dishonest' or 'deceitful', leading to the modern senses 'not straight' and 'dishonestly' and then the adverb 'crookedly'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adverb 1

in a bent, twisted, or not-straight manner (physically out of line).

The picture was hanging crookedly on the wall.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adverb 2

in a dishonest, deceitful, or morally wrong manner.

He smiled crookedly and offered a deal that sounded too good to be true.

Synonyms

dishonestlydeviouslyshiftilyunderhandedly

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/16 18:48