Langimage
English

counterworld

|coun-ter-world|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˈkaʊntərwɝld/

🇬🇧

/ˈkaʊntəwɜːld/

parallel or opposite world

Etymology
Etymology Information

'counterworld' originates from a combination of two English elements: the prefix 'counter-' (from Old French 'contre', ultimately from Latin 'contra', meaning 'against' or 'opposite') and the noun 'world' (from Old English 'weoruld' meaning 'human existence; age').

Historical Evolution

'counterworld' has been formed in modern English by compounding 'counter-' + 'world'. The hyphenated form 'counter-world' appears in some 19th–20th century usages; over time it has also been written as the solid compound 'counterworld' in speculative and literary contexts.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the parts conveyed 'a world that is against or opposite'; over time the compounded term has come to be used more broadly in fiction and theory to mean a parallel, alternate, or mirrored world rather than only an adversarial one.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a hypothetical or fictional world that exists alongside or opposite to our own, often used in science fiction and fantasy to denote a parallel or mirror universe.

In the novel, the protagonist accidentally slips into a counterworld where history took a different turn.

Synonyms

parallel worldalternate worldmirror worldcounter-universeantiverse

Antonyms

Noun 2

a conceptual or metaphorical realm characterized by qualities opposite to those of the familiar world (e.g., ethical, physical, or logical inversion).

Philosophers sometimes invoke a counterworld as a thought experiment to examine moral inversions.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/28 09:46